• seaQueue@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      It’s pretty common for cops to open with “do you know why I stopped you?” to give you an opportunity to incriminate yourself.

      • Neato@kbin.social
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        11 months ago

        Just don’t answer. In most states you have an obligation to show license and registration. That’s it. Cops can only ask you to comply with lawful orders.

        Now they can still murder you anyways and get away with it so that complicates matters.

        • Nougat@kbin.social
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          11 months ago

          Being unresponsive can be legally interpreted as being uncooperative. You must actively exercise your right to remain silent.

          • Neato@kbin.social
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            11 months ago

            You don’t have to cooperate. You just have to follow lawful orders. Making conversation isn’t one.

            • Nougat@kbin.social
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              11 months ago

              However, if you are asked, for example, “Where are you headed?” and you just don’t respond, the officer can now consider you uncooperative and possibly hostile, which legally changes what they are able to order you to do. Now they can remove you from the vehicle and handcuff you in the back of a patrol car.

              Unresponsive silence is not exercising your right to remain silent. As above, you must actively express your exercise of that right.

              • Neato@kbin.social
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                11 months ago

                What law allows cops to detain you for not answering irrelevant questions?

                • Nougat@kbin.social
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                  11 months ago

                  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berghuis_v._Thompkins

                  The mere act of remaining silent is, on its own, insufficient to imply the suspect has invoked their rights.

                  Essentially, SCOTUS ruled that the act of being unresponsive is not a way to affirmatively assert your right to remain silent, even after having been read the Miranda warning and expressing an understanding of that warning.

                  Different state and local jurisdictions will handle this in different ways, I’m sure. It’s going to take me some time to find it, but I distinctly recall knowing that an officer during a traffic stop can take a person’s unresponsiveness to be a hostile act from at least one Audit the Audit video, and treat the person accordingly - at least in one jurisdiction.

                  I will continue to look for the specific thing, but Berghuis v. Thompkins is what makes it possible anywhere in the United States.

        • Stupidmanager@lemmy.world
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          11 months ago

          You have clearly never been pulled over. This is a great way to get in trouble. You don’t need to tell them a story, but absolute silence is going to get you some self imposed cop trying to over compensate, pulling a gun on you.

          People, unless this moron can show you 1 state law backing this up, do not follow their advice. This works on TV dramas, not real life.

          Turn your phone camera on, start recording, place it where it can’t be seen, just answer short replies, yes and no answers. Be polite. No stories, do not admit to anything you think you did (or that you did). Some say don’t argue, but my personal favorite is telling the cop “I disagree“ to their accusations since most stops are suspected violations and require you to incriminate yourself. 99% of my traffic stops resulted in warnings, because I wasn’t a dipshit.

      • Nougat@kbin.social
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        11 months ago

        In case anyone needs a reminder:

        I decline to answer any questions without legal counsel.

        I do not consent to any search.

      • SinningStromgald@lemmy.world
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        11 months ago

        “do you know why I stopped you?”

        Well officer since I’m not black, don’t have a large amount of hard currency, drugs, weapons or food with me I am bereft of any reason beyond you are bored or you wish to coerce sexual favors from me under threat of physical harm and detainment.

          • Riven@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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            11 months ago

            And that’s how they can put you in the back of their car and take you to jail while your legal council arrives. Leaving you with wasted time, a car bill for having to impound it because of no driver, and hopefully you weren’t on your way to work or something.

            • Nougat@kbin.social
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              11 months ago

              Declining to answer questions alone doesn’t legally allow you to be arrested. If you end up in the back of a squad car “because” of that, you would have ended up in the back of a squad car anyway, in which case you extra shouldn’t waive your right to counsel.

              • Riven@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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                11 months ago

                Good to know, out of curiosity. How would that proceed? Would they ask you to call your legal council? Would they have to come in person? Would the cop just give you an appointment time and place to talk to you with your legal council? I don’t think ignoring any questions they may have is gonna end well in any way. Even if you’re extremely polite and respectful in your declining.

                • Nougat@kbin.social
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                  11 months ago

                  It would proceed one of two ways:

                  • If you don’t have any open warrants, officer stops asking you questions, cites you for whatever violation they pulled you over for, and you go on your way, dealing with that citation in the normal way.
                  • Officer stops asking you questions, finds cause to arrest you, and you take a ride. You get to consult with an attorney from jail.

                  If there was cause to arrest you, you were going to take that ride anyway. Waiving your right to remain silent only firms up the officer’s grounds for arresting you and makes it more likely that you will be convicted.

                  Declining to answer questions without legan counsel and “ignoring any questions they may have” are two very different things. The former is an active assertion of your rights; the latter is not.

                  Also of note, police are not required to read you the Miranda warning immediately after arresting you. Often they do, to cover their ass, but they only need to read that warning before asking you questions related to the cause of the arrest. They can not read you the Miranda warning, and ask about what you had for lunch yesterday, get you talking about other things, in the hopes that you’ll get comfortable and spill some information related to the reason for your arrest.

                  tl;dr: Shut the fuck up.

                • Dkarma@lemmy.world
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                  11 months ago

                  You tell them to stop asking questions if they don’t you just don’t answer. You act like you have an obligation to answer.

                  You don’t.

            • jordanlund@lemmy.worldM
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              11 months ago

              I ran that on a cop when he pulled me over for driving in the left lane.

              “Why didn’t you pull over?”

              “Right lane is marked for slower traffic only, I was speeding.”

              “. . . OK, you can go.”

            • snooggums@kbin.social
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              11 months ago

              “Are you sure your radar was for my speed and not the BMW that was passing me when you turned your lights on?”

                • snooggums@kbin.social
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                  11 months ago

                  “Ok”

                  There really is no right answer, and although I have told cops they were wrong when pulled over before that is because I am a white middle class guy in the midwest who they don’t tend to target with abuse of power. Wish everyone else was able to contradict cops freely too.

        • Pat_Riot@lemmy.today
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          11 months ago

          Exactly where officer? I am certain I never exceeded the speed limit, but I have time/date stamped recorded gps tracking with dash and rear camera footage correlated on this vehicle, saved local and cloud backed up so I can pull it up for you.

    • TheDoctorDonna@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      The first time I was ever pulled over I asked if I had done something. The cop responded “You’re on an Alberta road, we can pull you over whenever we want!” Then proceeded to check my registration and insurance and let me leave. I was on my way to pick my kids up from school and he even waited until I was in a school zone to pull me over, so when all the other parents drove by they thought I was speeding in a school zone.

      ACAB is why it would ever not be the case.

  • JustUseMint@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    I can’t possibly fathom how this isn’t already a federal law. Which is part of the police problem.